HSK Level 2

小组

xiǎo zǔ

group

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Example Sentences

我们小组正在讨论一个新项目。

Wǒmen xiǎozǔ zhèngzài tǎolùn yīgè xīn xiàngmù.

Our group is discussing a new project.

这个小组的任务是完成一个报告。

Zhège xiǎozǔ de rènwù shì wánchéng yīgè bàogào.

The task of this group is to complete a report.

小组成员正在努力完成任务。

Xiǎozǔ chéngyuán zhèngzài nǔlì wánchéng rènwù.

The group members are working hard to complete the task.

Synonyms

Antonyms

大组 (dà zǔ)

large group

集体 (jí tǐ)

collective

Etymology & Components

The Chinese word 小组 (xiǎozǔ) is composed of two characters: 小 (xiǎo), meaning "small", and 组 (zǔ), meaning "group". Together, they form the compound word 小组, which literally means "small group".The character 小 (xiǎo) is a pictograph that depicts a person standing under a roof. This image represents the idea of "smallness" or "insignificance". The character 组 (zǔ) is a phonetic loan character that was originally used to represent the word "ancestor". Over time, the meaning of 组 shifted to refer to a "group" or "team".The word 小组 (xiǎozǔ) is commonly used in Chinese to refer to a small group of people who are working together on a specific task or project. It can also be used to refer to a study group, a work team, or a sports team. In addition, 小组 can be used to refer to a subgroup within a larger organization or group.For example, a company might have several different 小组, each of which is responsible for a different aspect of the company's operations. Similarly, a school might have several different 小组, each of which is focused on a different subject area.The word 小组 (xiǎozǔ) is a versatile term that can be used in a variety of contexts. It is an important word for HSK learners to know, as it is commonly used in both spoken and written Chinese.