发展

fā zhǎn

develop

HSK Level 3

Example Sentences

中国经济发展迅速。

Zhōngguó jīngjì fāzhǎn xùnsù.

China's economy is developing rapidly.

我们应该努力发展自己的事业。

Wǒmen yīnggāi nǔlì fāzhǎn zìjǐ de shìyè.

We should work hard to develop our own careers.

科学技术的发展给人类带来了巨大的进步。

Kēxué jìshù de fāzhǎn gěi rénlèi dài lái le jùdà de jìnbù.

The development of science and technology has brought great progress to mankind.

Synonyms

发展 (fāzhǎn)

develop

成长 (chéngzhǎng)

grow

Antonyms

停滞 (tíngzhì)

stagnation

衰退 (shuāituì)

decline

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Etymology & Components

The Chinese word 发展 (fāzhǎn) is composed of two characters: 发 (fā) and 展 (zhǎn). The character 发 originally meant "to send out" or "to sprout," and it is often used in the sense of "to develop" or "to grow." The character 展 originally meant "to spread out" or "to unfold," and it is often used in the sense of "to expand" or "to develop." Together, the two characters 发 and 展 form the word 发展, which means "to develop" or "to progress."The word 发展 is commonly used in a variety of contexts, including economic development, social development, and technological development. It can also be used in a more general sense to refer to the process of growth or change. For example, the phrase 经济发展 (jīngjì fāzhǎn) means "economic development," while the phrase 社会发展 (shèhuì fāzhǎn) means "social development."The word 发展 is an important part of the Chinese language, and it is used in a wide variety of contexts. By understanding the etymology of this word, HSK learners can gain a deeper understanding of its meaning and usage.