HSK Level 3

志愿

zhì yuàn

volunteer; aspiration; wish

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Example Sentences

我是一个志愿者。

wǒ shì yī gè zhì yuàn zhě.

I am a volunteer.

我们正在做志愿服务。

wǒ men zhèng zài zuò zhì yuàn fú wù.

We are doing volunteer work.

他很乐意做志愿者。

tā hěn lè yì zuò zhì yuàn zhě.

He is very willing to be a volunteer.

Synonyms

志愿者 (zhìyuànzhě)

volunteer

意愿 (yìyuàn)

intention

Antonyms

拒绝 (jùjué)

refuse

反对 (fǎnduì)

oppose

Etymology & Components

The Chinese word 志愿 (zhìyuàn) is composed of two characters: 志 (zhì) and 愿 (yuàn). 志 means "will", "aspiration", or "ambition", while 愿 means "wish", "desire", or "hope". Together, 志愿 means "aspiration", "ambition", or "wish".The word 志愿 has been used in Chinese for centuries. It can be found in ancient texts such as the Analects of Confucius and the Book of Songs. In these texts, 志愿 is often used to describe the aspirations of scholars and officials. For example, in the Analects, Confucius says, "A gentleman should have three aspirations: to be benevolent, to be wise, and to be brave."In modern Chinese, 志愿 is still used to describe the aspirations of people. However, it is also used to describe the desire to do something good or helpful. For example, someone who volunteers to help others might be described as having a 志愿.The word 志愿 is a powerful word that can be used to express a variety of emotions and ideas. It is a word that is worth learning for anyone who wants to understand Chinese culture and society.