HSK Level 6

珠宝

zhū bǎo

jewelry

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Example Sentences

她喜欢珠宝首饰。

tā xǐhuān zhūbǎo shǒushì.

She likes jewelry.

这家珠宝店很有名。

zhè jiā zhūbǎo diàn hěn yǒumíng.

This jewelry store is very famous.

我买了一件珠宝送给妻子。

wǒ mǎi le yī jiàn zhūbǎo sòng gěi qīzi.

I bought a piece of jewelry for my wife.

Synonyms

宝石 (bǎoshí)

gem

首饰 (shǒushì)

jewelry

Antonyms

塑料 (sùliào)

plastic

假货 (jiǎhuò)

fake

Etymology & Components

The Chinese word 珠宝 (zhūbǎo) for "jewelry" is composed of two characters: 珠 (zhū) and 宝 (bǎo). The character 珠 originally meant "pearl", and is composed of the radical 玉 (yù) for "jade" and the phonetic component 朱 (zhū). The character 宝 originally meant "precious", and is composed of the radical 玉 (yù) for "jade" and the phonetic component 貝 (bèi) for "cowry shell". Over time, the meaning of 珠宝 expanded to include all types of jewelry, including gemstones, precious metals, and other ornaments.