zhuǎn xiàng
turn to; sheer off; change direction
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掉头 (diào tóu)
turn around
拐弯 (guǎi wān)
turn a corner
直行 (zhíxíng)
go straight
后退 (hòutuì)
retreat
The Chinese word 转向 (zhuǎnxiàng) is composed of two characters: 转 (zhuǎn) and 向 (xiàng). 转 means "to turn" or "to change", while 向 means "direction" or "towards". Together, 转向 literally means "to turn towards" or "to change direction".The word 转向 is often used in the context of driving or navigation, where it refers to the act of changing the direction of a vehicle. For example, a driver might say 左转 (zuǒ zhuǎn) to indicate that they are turning left, or 右转 (yòu zhuǎn) to indicate that they are turning right.转向 can also be used in a more figurative sense, to refer to a change in policy or direction. For example, a government might announce a 政策转向 (zhèngcè zhuǎnxiàng) to indicate that they are changing their policies.The word 转向 is a common and versatile word in Chinese, and it is important for HSK learners to understand its meaning and usage.