理发

lǐ fà

hair-dressing

HSK Level 3

Example Sentences

我去理发店理发了。

wǒ qù lǐfàdiàn lǐfàle.

I went to the barbershop to get a haircut.

理发师给我剪了一个新发型。

lǐfǎshī gěi wǒ jiǎnle yīgè xīn fàxíng.

The barber gave me a new haircut.

理发要多少钱?

lǐfà yào duōshǎo qián?

How much does it cost to get a haircut?

Synonyms

剪头发 (jiǎn tóu fa)

cut hair

理发店 (lǐ fà diàn)

barber shop

Antonyms

蓄发 (xù fà)

grow hair

留发 (liú fà)

keep hair

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Etymology & Components

The Chinese word 理发 (lǐfà) for "haircut" is composed of two characters: 理 (lǐ) and 发 (fà). The character 理 (lǐ) originally meant "to arrange" or "to put in order". In the context of 理发, it refers to the act of cutting and styling hair. The character 发 (fà) means "hair". When combined, 理发 (lǐfà) literally means "to arrange hair", which is a fitting description for the process of getting a haircut.