力气

lì qi

strength

HSK Level 4

Example Sentences

他力气很大,能举起一百斤的重物。

tā lìqi hěn dà, néng jǔqǐ yībǎi jīn de chóngwù.

He is very strong and can lift a hundred-jin object.

我力气不够,搬不动这个箱子。

wǒ lìqi bùgòu, bān bù dòng zhège xiāngzi.

I am not strong enough to move this box.

你力气真大,能帮我把这个桌子搬一下吗?

nǐ lìqi zhēn dà, néng bāng wǒ bǎ zhège zhuōzi bān yíxià ma?

You are so strong, can you help me move this table?

Synonyms

(jìn)

strength, power

力气 (lìqi)

strength, power

Antonyms

无力 (wú lì)

weakness

虚弱 (xū ruò)

frailty

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Etymology & Components

The Chinese word 力气 (lìqi) for "strength" or "power" is composed of two characters: 力 (lì), meaning "strength," "power," or "effort," and 气 (qì), meaning "air," "breath," or "energy." The combination of these two characters suggests that strength or power comes from the union of physical strength and vital energy. Another interpretation of the etymology of 力气 is that 力 represents the physical aspect of strength, while 气 represents the mental or spiritual aspect. Together, they represent the combination of both physical and mental strength, which is necessary for true power.In Chinese culture, the concept of 力气 is closely tied to the concept of qi, which is believed to be the vital energy that flows through the body and is responsible for one's health and well-being. A person with strong qi is believed to have more strength and vitality, both physically and mentally.