tàng
[mot de mesure pour les voyages, les temps et les rangées]
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我今天已经洗了三趟澡了。
wǒ jīntiān yǐjīng xǐle sān tàng zǎo le.
I've already taken three showers today.
我们这次旅行去了很多趟博物馆。
wǒmen zhè cì lǚxíng qùle hěn duō tàng bówùguǎn.
We went to many museums on this trip.
他每天都要跑一趟银行。
tā měitiān dōu yào pǎo yī tàng yínháng.
He has to go to the bank every day.
次 (cì)
time
趟 (tàng)
trip
坐 (zuò)
sit
走 (zǒu)
walk
The Chinese character 趟 (tàng) is composed of two parts: the radical 氵(water) and the phonetic component 宕 (dàng). The radical 氵indicates that the character is related to water, while the phonetic component 宕 provides a clue to its pronunciation.The original meaning of 趟 is "to wade through water". This meaning is still used today, as in the phrase 趟水过河 (tàng shuǐ guò hé), which means "to wade across a river". However, 趟 has also developed a number of other meanings, including "to travel", "to visit", and "to experience".For example, the phrase 走一趟 (zǒu yī tàng) means "to take a trip", while the phrase 去一趟 (qù yī tàng) means "to go on a visit". The phrase 经历一趟 (jīnglì yī tàng) means "to experience something".趟 can also be used as a measure word. For example, the phrase 一趟车 (yī tàng chē) means "one trip by car", while the phrase 一趟水 (yī tàng shuǐ) means "one wade through water".The character 趟 is a versatile character with a rich history. It is a useful character to know for HSK learners, as it can be used in a variety of contexts.