HSK Level 2

通过

tōng guò

au moyen de; à travers; via

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Exemples de phrases

Synonymes

Antonymes

拒绝 (jùjué)

reject

否决 (fǒujué)

veto

Étymologie et composants

The Chinese word 通过 (tōngguò) is composed of two characters: 通 (tōng) and 过 (guò). The character 通 (tōng) means "to pass through" or "to communicate," while the character 过 (guò) means "to cross over" or "to pass by." Together, the two characters 通過 (tōngguò) mean "to pass through" or "to go through."The word 通过 (tōngguò) is often used in the context of passing an exam or a test. For example, the sentence 他通过了考试 (tā tōngguòle kǎoshì) means "He passed the exam." The word 通过 (tōngguò) can also be used in the context of passing through a physical barrier, such as a door or a gate. For example, the sentence 他通过了大门 (tā tōngguòle dàmen) means "He went through the gate."In addition to its literal meaning, the word 通过 (tōngguò) can also be used in a figurative sense. For example, the sentence 他通过努力获得了成功 (tā tōngguò nǔlì huòdéle chénggōng) means "He achieved success through hard work." The word 通过 (tōngguò) can also be used to express the idea of "by means of" or "through the medium of." For example, the sentence 他通过电子邮件与我联系 (tā tōngguò diànzǐyóujiàn yǔ wǒ liánxì) means "He contacted me by email."The word 通过 (tōngguò) is a versatile word that can be used in a variety of contexts. It is an important word for HSK learners to know, as it is used frequently in both spoken and written Chinese.