HSK Level 4

袜子

wà zi

chaussettes

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Exemples de phrases

我需要一双袜子。

wǒ xūyào yī shuāng wàzi.

I need a pair of socks.

我的袜子破了。

wǒ de wàzi pò le.

My socks are broken.

我每天都换袜子。

wǒ měitiān dōu huàn wàzi.

I change my socks every day.

Synonymes

脚套 (jiǎotào)

socks

足衣 (zúyī)

socks

Antonymes

鞋子 (xiézi)

shoes

赤脚 (chìjiǎo)

barefoot

Étymologie et composants

The Chinese word for socks, 袜子 (wàizi), is composed of two characters: 袜 (wà) and 子 (zi). The character 袜 originally meant "footwear" or "shoe" and was used as early as the Han Dynasty (206 BCE - 220 CE). It is composed of the radical 足 (zú), which means "foot," and the phonetic component 袜 (wà), which is thought to be related to the sound of putting on or taking off shoes. The character 子 (zi) is a common suffix used to form nouns and can be translated as "thing" or "item." Therefore, the word 袜子 (wàizi) literally means "footwear item" or "sock."