HSK Level 3

消息

xiāo xi

nouvelles

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Exemples de phrases

我收到一个好消息。

wǒ shòu dào yī gè hǎo xiāo xī.

I received a piece of good news.

你听说这个消息了吗?

nǐ tīng shuō zhè gè xiāo xī le ma?

Have you heard this news?

这个消息太令人震惊了。

zhè gè xiāo xī tài lìng rén zhèn jīng le.

This news is too shocking.

Synonymes

新闻 (xīnwén)

news

资讯 (zīxùn)

information

Antonymes

保密 (bǎomì)

confidential

沉默 (chénmò)

silence

Étymologie et composants

The Chinese word **消息** (xiāoxī) is composed of two characters: **信** (xìn) and **息** (xī). The character **信** originally meant "message" or "letter," and was often used in the context of communication between people. The character **息** originally meant "to breathe" or "to rest," and was often used in the context of taking a break or relaxing. Over time, the two characters came to be used together to refer to "news" or "information," as they both convey the idea of something being communicated or shared. The word **消息** can be used in a variety of contexts, including:- **To inquire about news:** 你有他的消息吗?(Nǐ yǒu tā de xiāoxī ma?) Do you have any news about him?- **To spread news:** 我把这个消息告诉了他。(Wǒ bǎ zhège xiāoxī gàosu le tā.) I told him the news.- **To receive news:** 我收到了他的消息。(Wǒ shōudào le tā de xiāoxī.) I received his message.The word **消息** is an important part of the Chinese language, and is used in a wide variety of contexts. By understanding the etymology of this word, HSK learners can gain a deeper understanding of its meaning and usage.