HSK Level 1

同学

tóng xué

camarade de classe; camarade de classe

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Exemples de phrases

这是我的同学。

Zhè shì wǒ de tóngxué.

This is my classmate.

我们都是同学。

Wǒmen dōu shì tóngxué.

We are all classmates.

我正在和我的同学聊天。

Wǒ zhèngzài hé wǒ de tóngxué liáotiān.

I am chatting with my classmate.

Synonymes

同学 (tóngxué)

classmate

校友 (xiàoyǒu)

schoolmate

同窗 (tóngchuāng)

schoolmate

Antonymes

老师 (lǎoshī)

teacher

家长 (jiāzhǎng)

parent

Étymologie et composants

The Chinese word 同学 (tóngxué) is composed of two characters: 同 (tóng), meaning "same" or "together", and 学 (xué), meaning "study" or "learn". Together, these characters form the word "classmate", which refers to someone who studies in the same class or school as another person.The word 同学 has been used in Chinese for centuries, and its meaning has remained largely unchanged over time. However, the way that the word is used has evolved somewhat. In the past, 同学 was used primarily to refer to classmates in the same grade or year. However, today, the word is also used to refer to classmates in different grades or years, as well as to students who attend different schools.The word 同学 is a common word in Chinese, and it is used in a variety of contexts. For example, 同学 can be used to address a classmate, to talk about classmates, or to write about classmates. The word can also be used in a more general sense to refer to students in general.The word 同学 is a versatile word that can be used in a variety of ways. It is an important word for HSK learners to know, as it is used frequently in everyday conversation.