HSK Level 2

作家

zuò jiā

écrivain

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Exemples de phrases

我很喜欢这位作家的作品。

wǒ hěn xǐhuān zhè wèi zuòjiā de zuòpǐn.

I really like this writer's works.

这位作家很有名。

zhè wèi zuòjiā hěn yǒumíng.

This writer is very famous.

我想成为一名作家。

wǒ xiǎng chéngwéi yī míng zuòjiā.

I want to become a writer.

Synonymes

写手 (xiěshǒu)

writer

作者 (zuòzhě)

author

Antonymes

读者 (dú zhě)

reader

评论家 (píng lùn jiā)

critic

Étymologie et composants

The Chinese word 作家 (zuòjiā) for "writer" is composed of two characters: 作 (zuò) and 家 (jiā). The character 作 originally meant "to do" or "to make", and was often used in the sense of "to create" or "to compose". The character 家 originally meant "house" or "family", but was also used in the sense of "expert" or "master". When combined, the two characters 作家 literally mean "one who creates a family", or more figuratively, "one who creates a body of work". This meaning is in line with the modern understanding of a writer as someone who creates literary works.