HSK Level 4

背景

bèi jǐng

arrière-plan

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Exemples de phrases

我来自中国,我的背景是汉族。

wǒ lái zì zhōng guó, wǒ de bèi jǐng shì hàn zú.

I come from China, and my background is Han Chinese.

他出生在一个贫困的家庭,但他的背景很强大。

tā chū shēng zài yī gè pín kùn de jiā tíng, dàn tā de bèi jǐng hěn qiáng dà.

He was born into a poor family, but his background is very strong.

她的背景很复杂,她来自一个单亲家庭。

tā de bèi jǐng hěn fù zá, tā lái zì yī gè dān qīn jiā tíng.

Her background is very complicated, she comes from a single-parent family.

Synonymes

来历 (lái lì)

origin

历史 (lì shǐ)

history

Antonymes

前景 (qiánjǐng)

foreground

表面 (biǎomiàn)

surface

Étymologie et composants

The Chinese word 背景 (bèijǐng) is composed of two characters: 背 (bèi), meaning "back", and 景 (jǐng), meaning "scenery" or "background". Together, they literally mean "background scenery" or "backdrop". In the context of language, 背景 is used to refer to the background information or context of a situation, event, or person. It can also be used to refer to someone's personal history or circumstances.The word 背景 has been used in Chinese for centuries, and its meaning has remained largely unchanged over time. However, its usage has evolved somewhat in recent years. In the past, 背景 was most commonly used in literary contexts, but it is now also used frequently in everyday speech and writing.背景 is a versatile word that can be used in a variety of contexts. It is an important word for HSK learners to know, as it is used frequently in both spoken and written Chinese.