HSK Level 4

本科

běn kē

cours de premier cycle; cours régulier au collège

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Exemples de phrases

我正在读本科。

wǒ zhèngzài dú běnkē.

I am studying for a bachelor's degree.

他本科毕业了。

tā běnkē bìyè le.

He graduated from college.

本科教育很重要。

běnkē jiàoyù hěn zhòngyào.

Undergraduate education is very important.

Synonymes

学士 (xuébǎo)

bachelor

大学 (dàxué)

university

Antonymes

硕士 (shuòshì)

master's degree

博士 (bóshì)

doctorate

Étymologie et composants

The Chinese word 本科 (běn kē) is composed of two characters: 本 (běn) and 科 (kē). The character 本 originally meant "root" or "origin", and later extended to mean "foundation" or "basis". The character 科 originally meant "branch" or "category", and later extended to mean "subject" or "field of study". Together, the two characters 本科 literally mean "root subject" or "basic subject". In the context of education, 本科 refers to the undergraduate level of study, which is the foundation for further studies or careers.