HSK Level 4

避免

bì miǎn

éviter; s'abstenir de; empêcher quelque chose de se produire

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Exemples de phrases

为了避免交通堵塞,请尽量乘坐公共交通工具。

wèile bìmiǎn jiāotōng dǔsè, qǐng jǐnliàng chéngzuò gōnggòng jiāotōng gōngjù.

In order to avoid traffic jams, please try to take public transportation.

为了避免食物中毒,请务必将食物煮熟。

wèile bìmiǎn shíwù zhòngdú, qǐng wùbì jiāng shíwù zhǔshú.

In order to avoid food poisoning, please be sure to cook the food thoroughly.

为了避免感冒,请务必注意保暖。

wèile bìmiǎn gǎnmào, qǐng wùbì zhùyì bǎonuǎn.

In order to avoid catching a cold, please be sure to keep warm.

Synonymes

Antonymes

允许 (yǔnxǔ)

allow

鼓励 (gǔlì)

encourage

Étymologie et composants

The Chinese word 避免 (bìmiǎn) is composed of two characters: 避 (bì) and 免 (miǎn). 避 means "to avoid" or "to evade", while 免 means "to exempt" or "to be free from". Together, these two characters form the word 避免, which means "to avoid" or "to prevent".The word 避免 is commonly used in Chinese to express the idea of avoiding something negative or undesirable. For example, you could say 避免危险 (bìmiǎn wéixiǎn) to mean "to avoid danger", or 避免麻烦 (bìmiǎn máfan) to mean "to avoid trouble".The word 避免 can also be used in a more general sense to mean "to prevent" or "to stop something from happening". For example, you could say 避免战争 (bìmiǎn zhànzhēng) to mean "to prevent war", or 避免疾病 (bìmiǎn jíbìng) to mean "to prevent disease".The word 避免 is a versatile word that can be used in a variety of contexts. It is an important word to know for HSK learners, as it is commonly used in both spoken and written Chinese.