HSK Level 5

chāi

déchirer; démonter; tirer vers le bas

Mobile & Tablet App

Master with Writing Practice

Practice writing with stroke order guidance, audio pronunciation, and interactive exercises in our mobile app.

Step-by-step stroke order animations

Native speaker audio pronunciation

Interactive writing recognition

Practice Now
Character writing practice in mobile app

Exemples de phrases

我拆了这个盒子。

wǒ chāi le zhège hézi.

I dismantled this box.

他把房子拆了。

tā bǎ fángzi chāi le.

He demolished the house.

我们拆除了一些旧建筑。

wǒmen chāichú le yīxiē jiù jiànzhù.

We demolished some old buildings.

Synonymes

拆除 (chāichú)

demolish

拆卸 (chāixiè)

dismantle

Antonymes

建造 (jiàn zào)

build

组装 (zǔ zhuang)

assemble

Étymologie et composants

The Chinese character 拆 (chāi) is composed of two parts: the radical 扌(shǒu), which indicates that the character is related to hand or action, and the phonetic component 勺 (sháo). The original meaning of 拆 is to break something apart with hands, which is reflected in its structure. The radical 扌represents the hand, and the phonetic component 勺 resembles a tool used for digging or scooping, suggesting the action of breaking something apart. Over time, the meaning of 拆 has expanded to include the idea of dismantling, disassembling, or demolishing something. It can also be used figuratively to refer to the act of breaking up a relationship or an organization.