HSK Level 4

刺激

cì jī

stimuler; provoquer; irriter

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Exemples de phrases

Synonymes

激动 (jī dòng)

excitement

兴奋 (xī fèn)

excitement

Antonymes

平静 (píngjìng)

calm

安宁 (ānníng)

peaceful

Étymologie et composants

The Chinese character 刺激 (cìjī) is composed of two parts: 刺 (cì) and 激 (jī). The character 刺 originally meant "to stab" or "to pierce", and it is often used in words related to pain or injury. The character 激 originally meant "to strike" or "to hit", and it is often used in words related to excitement or stimulation. When these two characters are combined, they create the word 刺激, which means "to stimulate" or "to excite". This word can be used in a variety of contexts, including physical stimulation, mental stimulation, and emotional stimulation. For example, the phrase 视觉刺激 (shìjué cìjī) means "visual stimulation", while the phrase 精神刺激 (jīngshén cìjī) means "mental stimulation". The word 刺激 can also be used in a more general sense to mean "interesting" or "exciting". For example, the phrase 这部电影很刺激 (zhè bù diànyǐng hěn cìjī) means "this movie is very exciting".