HSK Level 5

辞职

cí zhí

démissionner; remettre sa démission

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Exemples de phrases

我决定辞职了。

wǒ jué dìng cí zhí le.

I've decided to resign.

他因为身体原因辞职了。

tā yīn wèi shēn tǐ yuán yīn cí zhí le.

He resigned due to health reasons.

公司裁员,我被辞退了。

gōng sī cái yuán, wǒ bèi cí tuì le.

The company laid off employees, and I was laid off.

Synonymes

辞工 (cígōng)

resign from a job

离职 (lízhí)

leave a job

Antonymes

留任 (liú rèn)

stay in office

续任 (xù rèn)

continue in office

Étymologie et composants

The Chinese word 辞职 (cìzhí) is composed of two characters: 辞 (cí) and 职 (zhí). The character 辞 (cí) means "to resign" or "to decline", while the character 职 (zhí) means "position" or "office". Together, the two characters 辞职 (cìzhí) mean "to resign from a position" or "to quit a job".The word 辞职 (cìzhí) has been used in Chinese for centuries. It is first recorded in the Han Dynasty (206 BCE - 220 CE) in the book "Shiji" (史记), which is a collection of historical records. In the "Shiji", the word 辞职 (cìzhí) is used to describe the resignation of an official from his position.Over time, the word 辞职 (cìzhí) has come to be used more broadly to refer to any type of resignation from a position, not just the resignation of an official. Today, the word 辞职 (cìzhí) is commonly used by people in China to resign from their jobs.The word 辞职 (cìzhí) is also used in other Chinese-speaking countries and regions, such as Taiwan, Hong Kong, and Singapore. In these countries and regions, the word 辞职 (cìzhí) is also used to refer to any type of resignation from a position.