HSK Level 4

dàn

mince; de couleur claire; sans goût

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Exemples de phrases

今天天气很淡

jīntiān tiānqì hěn dàn

The weather is fine today.

我喝了一杯淡茶

wǒ hēle yībēi dànchá

I drank a cup of weak tea.

他性格很淡

tā xìnggé hěn dàn

He has a mild personality.

Synonymes

清淡 (qīngdàn)

light, bland

稀薄 (xībó)

thin, weak

Antonymes

(nóng)

thick

(shēn)

deep

Étymologie et composants

The Chinese character 淡 (dàn) is composed of two parts: 水 (shuǐ), meaning "water," and 旦 (dàn), meaning "dawn" or "morning." Together, these two parts create the meaning of "dilute" or "light." This is because the character 淡 is often used to describe the taste of something that is not very strong, such as a weak tea or a light soup. In addition, the character 淡 can also be used to describe the color of something that is not very dark, such as a light blue or a pale yellow. Finally, the character 淡 can also be used to describe the feeling of something that is not very intense, such as a mild breeze or a gentle rain.