HSK Level 5

guō

poêle; marmite; wok

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Exemples de phrases

我正在做饭。

wǒ zhèngzài zuò fàn.

I am cooking.

锅里有什么?

guō lǐ yǒu shénme?

What's in the pot?

把锅洗干净。

bǎ guō xǐ gānjìng.

Wash the pot clean.

Synonymes

(dǐng)

cauldron

(fǔ)

cauldron

Antonymes

(pén)

basin

(wǎn)

bowl

Étymologie et composants

The Chinese character 锅 (guō) for "pot" is composed of two parts: the radical 金 (jīn) for "metal" on the left, and the phonetic component 鬲 (lì) on the right. The radical 金 indicates that the character is related to metal objects, while the phonetic component 鬲 provides a clue to its pronunciation. The character 鬲 originally depicted a tripod cooking vessel with three legs, and it is still used in this sense in some contexts. Over time, the character 锅 came to be used more specifically for pots used for cooking, while the character 鬲 is now more commonly used in the sense of "cauldron" or "tripod". The combination of the radical 金 and the phonetic component 鬲 in the character 锅 thus reflects its meaning as a metal cooking pot.