HSK Level 3

基本

jī běn

basique; fondamental

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Exemples de phrases

我基本上每天都锻炼身体。

wǒ jī běn shàng měi tiān dōu duàn liàn shēn tǐ.

I basically exercise every day.

这本书基本上涵盖了所有你需要知道的知识。

zhè běn shū jī běn shàng hán gài le suǒ yǒu nǐ xū yào zhī dào de zhī shí.

This book basically covers all the knowledge you need to know.

他基本上同意了我的建议。

tā jī běn shàng tóng yì le wǒ de jiàn yì.

He basically agreed with my suggestion.

Synonymes

Antonymes

复杂 (fùzá)

complex

高级 (gāojí)

advanced

Étymologie et composants

The Chinese word 基本 (jīběn) is composed of two characters: 基 (jī) and 本 (běn). The character 基 originally meant "foundation" or "base", and was often used in the context of building construction. Over time, its meaning expanded to include more abstract concepts such as "basis" or "foundation" in a figurative sense. The character 本 originally meant "root" or "origin", and was often used in the context of plants or trees. However, its meaning also expanded to include more abstract concepts such as "source" or "essence".When these two characters are combined to form 基本, the resulting word takes on a meaning that is related to both of its components. 基本 can be translated as "basic", "fundamental", or "essential". It is often used to describe something that is the foundation or starting point for something else. For example, 基本知识 (jīběn zhīshi) means "basic knowledge", and 基本功 (jīběn gōng) means "basic skills".The word 基本 is also used in a more abstract sense to refer to something that is essential or fundamental to a particular concept or idea. For example, 基本原则 (jīběn yuánzé) means "basic principles", and 基本理论 (jīběn lǐlùn) means "basic theory".In summary, the Chinese word 基本 is composed of two characters, 基 and 本, which both have meanings related to "foundation" or "origin". When combined, these characters form a word that means "basic", "fundamental", or "essential". 基本 is often used to describe something that is the foundation or starting point for something else, or something that is essential or fundamental to a particular concept or idea.