HSK Level 4

及格

jí gé

réussir (un test, un examen, etc.)

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Exemples de phrases

这次考试他终于及格了。

Zhè cì kǎoshì tā zhōngyú jí gé le.

This time he finally passed the exam.

她这次考试不及格,很伤心。

Tā zhè cì kǎoshì bù jí gé, hěn shāng xīn.

She failed the exam this time and was very sad.

为了及格,他每天都复习到很晚。

Wèi le jí gé, tā měi tiān dōu fù xí dào hěn wǎn.

In order to pass, he reviewed until very late every day.

Synonymes

通过 (tōngguò)

pass

合格 (hége)

qualified

Antonymes

不及格 (bù jí gé)

fail

不合格 (bù hé gé)

unqualified

Étymologie et composants

The Chinese word 及格 (jígé) is composed of two characters: 及 (jí) and 格 (gé). 及 means "to reach" or "to attain", while 格 means "standard" or "level". Together, they form the compound word 及格, which means "to reach the standard" or "to pass an exam".The word 及格 is often used in an educational context to refer to the minimum score required to pass a test or exam. For example, a student who scores 60 points on a 100-point test may be considered 及格 (passed), while a student who scores 59 points would be 不及格 (failed).The word 及格 can also be used in a more general sense to refer to meeting a certain standard or requirement. For example, a company may require its employees to have a certain level of education or experience in order to be considered 及格 (qualified) for a particular job.The word 及格 is a common and important word in Chinese, and it is essential for HSK learners to understand its meaning and usage.