jiè
abandonner ou arrêter de faire quelque chose
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吸烟有害健康,我们应该戒烟。
xīyān yǒuhài jiànkāng, wǒmen yīnggāi jièyān.
Smoking is harmful to health, we should quit smoking.
戒酒对身体有好处。
jièjiǔ duì shēntǐ yǒu hǎochù.
Quitting drinking is good for your health.
戒骄戒躁,才能取得进步。
jièjiāo jièzào, cáinéng qǔdé jìnbù.
Only by restraining arrogance and impatience can one make progress.
警 (jǐng)
warn
诫 (jiè)
admonish
放纵 (fàngzòng)
indulge
纵容 (zòngróng)
indulge
The Chinese character 戒 (jiè) is composed of two parts: the radical 戈 (gē), which means "spear" or "weapon," and the phonetic component 戒 (jiè), which means "to warn" or "to caution." The character 戒 is first seen in oracle bone script, the earliest known form of Chinese writing, dating back to the Shang dynasty (c. 1600-1046 BCE). In oracle bone script, the character 戒 is depicted as a spear with a flag attached to it. The flag is thought to represent a warning or caution, and the spear is thought to represent the power to enforce that warning.Over time, the character 戒 has evolved in both form and meaning. In modern Chinese, the character 戒 is used in a variety of contexts, including:- As a verb, meaning "to warn" or "to caution."- As a noun, meaning "a warning" or "a caution."- As an adjective, meaning "careful" or "cautious."The character 戒 is also used in a number of idioms and proverbs, such as:- 防微杜渐 (fáng wēi dù jiàn): to nip evil in the bud- 戒骄戒躁 (jiè jiāo jiè zào): to guard against arrogance and impetuosity- 戒急用忍 (jiè jí yòng rěn): to be patient in times of urgencyThe character 戒 is a versatile and important character in the Chinese language. It is a reminder that even in the midst of chaos and uncertainty, there is always hope for a better future.