jué duì
absolument; parfaitement
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这件事绝对是真的。
Zhè jiàn shì juéduì shì zhēnde.
This matter is absolutely true.
我绝对不会放弃。
Wǒ juéduì bù huì fàngqì.
I will never give up.
他绝对是一个好人。
Tā juéduì shì yīgè hǎorén.
He is definitely a good person.
相对 (xiāngduì)
relative
不绝对 (bù juéduì)
not absolute
The Chinese word 绝对 (juéduì) is composed of two characters: 绝 (jué) and 对 (duì). The character 绝 means "absolute, extreme, or decisive," while the character 对 means "opposite, pair, or face." Together, these two characters form the word 绝对, which means "absolute, unconditional, or categorical."The word 绝对 has been used in Chinese for centuries, and it has a rich history of usage. In ancient Chinese philosophy, 绝对 was used to describe the ultimate reality or the highest principle of the universe. In modern Chinese, 绝对 is used in a variety of contexts, including philosophy, law, mathematics, and everyday speech.For HSK learners, it is important to understand the etymology of 绝对 in order to fully grasp its meaning and usage. By understanding the origins of the word, learners can better understand its nuances and how it is used in different contexts.
