HSK Level 1

弟弟

dì di

jeune frère

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Exemples de phrases

我有一个弟弟。

wǒ yǒu yī gè dìdi.

I have a younger brother.

我的弟弟很可爱。

wǒ de dìdi hěn kě'ài.

My younger brother is very cute.

我弟弟今年五岁了。

wǒ dìdi jīnnián wǔ suì le.

My younger brother is five years old this year.

Synonymes

(dì)

younger brother

小弟 (xiǎodì)

younger brother (used as a polite form of address)

弟弟 (dìdi)

younger brother

Antonymes

哥哥 (gēge)

older brother

姐姐 (jiějie)

older sister

Étymologie et composants

The Chinese word 弟弟 (dìdi) for "younger brother" is composed of two characters: 弟 (dì), meaning "younger sibling", and 弟 (dì), meaning "younger brother". The character 弟 (dì) is a pictograph depicting a younger sibling following an older sibling. The character 弟 (dì) is a phonetic compound, combining the sound component 弟 (dì) with the meaning component 子 (zǐ), meaning "child". Thus, the word 弟弟 (dìdi) literally means "younger sibling who is a child".