luó ji
logique
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逻辑思维能力很重要。
luó jí sī wéi néng lì hěn zhòng yào.
Logical thinking ability is very important.
他的逻辑很清晰。
tā de luó jí hěn qīng xī.
His logic is very clear.
这个论证的逻辑有问题。
zhè ge lùn zhèng de luó jí yǒu wèn tí.
There is a problem with the logic of this argument.
逻辑学 (luó jí xué)
logic
推理 (tuī lǐ)
reasoning
非逻辑 (fēi luó jí)
illogical
不合理 (bù hé lǐ)
irrational
The Chinese word 逻辑 (luóji) for "logic" is derived from two Chinese characters: 理 (lǐ) and 辑 (jí). The character 理 (lǐ) originally meant "pattern" or "principle," and later came to mean "reason" or "logic." The character 辑 (jí) originally meant "to collect" or "to compile," and later came to mean "to organize" or "to arrange." Thus, the word 逻辑 (luóji) literally means "the study of organizing principles." This meaning is consistent with the modern understanding of logic as the study of the formal principles of reasoning and argumentation.
