公共汽车

gōng gòng qì chē

bus

HSK Level 2

Exemples de phrases

我坐公共汽车去上班。

wǒ zuò gōnggòngqì qù shàngbān.

I take the bus to work.

公共汽车站就在这里。

gōnggòngqì zhàn jiù zài zhèlǐ.

The bus stop is right here.

公共汽车来了,我们快上车吧。

gōnggòngqì lái le, wǒmen kuài shàngchē ba.

The bus is here, let's get on quickly.

Synonymes

巴士 (bā shì)

bus

公交车 (gōng jiāo chē)

public bus

Antonymes

私家车 (sījiāchē)

private car

出租车 (chūzūchē)

taxi

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Étymologie et composants

The Chinese word 公共汽车 (gōnggòng qìchē) for "public bus" is a compound of three characters. The first character, 公共 (gōnggòng), means "public" or "common". The second character, 汽车 (qìchē), means "automobile" or "car". The third character, 公共汽车 (gōnggòng qìchē), is a combination of the first two characters and means "public bus".The word 公共汽车 (gōnggòng qìchē) was first used in the early 20th century, when public buses were first introduced in China. The word is a calque of the English word "public bus".The word 公共汽车 (gōnggòng qìchē) is used in both mainland China and Taiwan. In Hong Kong, the word 巴士 (bāshì) is used instead.