HSK Level 5

pén

bassin; baignoire; pot

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Exemples de phrases

我正在洗脸盆。

wǒ zhèngzài xǐ liǎnpén.

I am washing my face basin.

我把花盆放在阳台上。

wǒ bǎ huāpén fàngzài yángtái shàng.

I put the flower pot on the balcony.

这个盆栽很漂亮。

zhège pénzāi hěn piàoliang.

This potted plant is very beautiful.

Synonymes

盆子 (pén zi)

basin

花盆 (huā pén)

flower pot

Antonymes

(gāng)

jar

(tǒng)

bucket

Étymologie et composants

The Chinese character 盆 (pén) for "basin" is composed of two parts: the radical 皿 (mǐn), which indicates that the character is related to containers, and the phonetic component 半 (bàn), which gives the character its pronunciation. The original form of the character 盆 was 皿, which was used to represent a shallow container. Over time, the character evolved to include the phonetic component 半, which helped to distinguish it from other characters with the same radical. The character 盆 is now used to refer to a variety of basins, including washbasins, sinks, and flower pots.