HSK Level 4

商务

shāng wù

affaires commerciales

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Exemples de phrases

我正在做商务旅行。

wǒ zhèngzài zuò shāngwù lǚxíng.

I am on a business trip.

这家公司主要从事商务活动。

zhè jiā gōngsī zhǔyào cóngshì shāngwù huódòng.

This company is mainly engaged in business activities.

商务谈判取得了成功。

shāngwù tánpàn qǔdéle chénggōng.

The business negotiations were successful.

Synonymes

商业 (shāng yè)

commerce

买卖 (mǎi mài)

trade

Antonymes

非商务 (fēi shāngwù)

non-business

个人 (gèrén)

personal

Étymologie et composants

The Chinese word 商务 (shāngwù) is composed of two characters: 商 (shāng) and 务 (wù). The character 商 originally meant "to barter" or "to trade", and later came to refer to "commerce" or "business". The character 务 means "affairs" or "business". Together, the two characters 商务 mean "commerce" or "business".The word 商务 is first recorded in the 16th century, during the Ming Dynasty. It was originally used to refer to the activities of merchants and traders. However, over time, the meaning of the word has expanded to include all aspects of business, including manufacturing, finance, and transportation.Today, 商务 is a common word in Chinese. It is used in both formal and informal settings, and it is understood by people of all ages and educational backgrounds.