HSK Level 1

jiù

simplement

Mobile & Tablet App

Master with Writing Practice

Practice writing with stroke order guidance, audio pronunciation, and interactive exercises in our mobile app.

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Character writing practice in mobile app

Exemples de phrases

我就喜欢吃苹果。

wǒ jiù xǐhuān chī píngguǒ.

I just like to eat apples.

你就在这里等我吧。

nǐ jiù zài zhèlǐ děng wǒ ba.

Just wait for me here.

他就住在我们隔壁。

tā jiù zhù zài wǒmen gébì.

He lives next door to us.

Synonymes

(jiù)

immediately

(cái)

only

便 (biàn)

then

Antonymes

(bù)

not

(cái)

only

Étymologie et composants

The Chinese character 就 (jiù) is composed of two parts: the radical 辵 (chuò), which represents walking or movement, and the phonetic component 就 (jiù), which represents a hand holding a tool. The original meaning of 就 is "to approach" or "to come near". In modern Chinese, 就 has a wide range of meanings, including "to do", "to complete", "to be about to", and "to agree".The character 就 is first seen in oracle bone script, the earliest form of Chinese writing. In oracle bone script, 就 is depicted as a person holding a tool in their hand. This image suggests that the original meaning of 就 was related to work or labor.In the seal script, the second form of Chinese writing, 就 is depicted as a person walking with a staff in their hand. This image suggests that the meaning of 就 had expanded to include the idea of movement or travel.In the clerical script, the third form of Chinese writing, 就 is depicted as a person holding a tool in their hand and standing next to a table. This image suggests that the meaning of 就 had further expanded to include the idea of work or labor.In the modern script, the fourth and final form of Chinese writing, 就 is depicted as a person holding a tool in their hand and standing next to a table. This image is similar to the image in the clerical script, but the person is now holding a different tool. This suggests that the meaning of 就 had continued to evolve and change over time.Today, 就 is one of the most common characters in the Chinese language. It is used in a wide variety of words and phrases, and it has a wide range of meanings.