HSK Level 3

事实

shì shí

fait

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Exemples de phrases

事实证明,他的理论是正确的。

Shìshí zhèngmíng, tā de lǐlùn shì zhèngquè de.

Facts have proven that his theory is correct.

根据事实说话,不要夸大其词。

Gēnjù shìshí shuōhuà, bùyào kuādà qícái.

Speak based on facts, don't exaggerate.

事实胜于雄辩。

Shìshí shèngyú xióngbiàn.

Facts speak louder than words.

Synonymes

Antonymes

虚构 (xūgòu)

fiction

谎言 (huǎngyán)

lie

Étymologie et composants

The Chinese word 事实 (shìshí) is composed of two characters: 事 (shì), meaning "matter" or "affair", and 实 (shí), meaning "real" or "true". Together, these characters form the compound word 事实, which means "fact" or "reality".The character 事 (shì) is derived from the oracle bone script, which is the earliest known form of Chinese writing. In the oracle bone script, the character 事 is depicted as a person holding a staff, which is thought to represent a person conducting an investigation or performing a task. The character 实 (shí) is also derived from the oracle bone script, and it is depicted as a person standing on the ground, which is thought to represent a person who is grounded in reality.The compound word 事实 (shìshí) first appeared in the Chinese language during the Han Dynasty (206 BC - 220 AD). It was used to refer to events or situations that were true or real, and it has been used in this sense ever since. Today, 事实 is a common word in Chinese, and it is used in a variety of contexts to refer to facts or realities.