HSK Level 4

土地

tǔ dì

territoire; dieu local de la terre

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Exemples de phrases

这片土地很肥沃。

Zhè piàn tǔdì hěn féiyò.

This piece of land is very fertile.

农民在土地上耕种。

Nóngmín zài tǔdì shàng gēngzhòng.

Farmers cultivate the land.

政府征用了这块土地。

Zhèngfǔ zhēngyòngle zhè kuài tǔdì.

The government requisitioned this piece of land.

Synonymes

土地 (tǔdì)

land

地皮 (dìpí)

land

Antonymes

海洋 (hǎiyáng)

ocean

天空 (tiānkōng)

sky

Étymologie et composants

The Chinese word 土地 (tǔdì) for "land" is composed of two characters: 土 (tǔ), meaning "earth" or "soil", and 地 (dì), meaning "place" or "ground". The combination of these two characters creates a compound word that refers to the physical surface of the earth, including the soil, rocks, and other natural features.The character 土 (tǔ) has a long history in Chinese writing, dating back to the oracle bone script of the Shang dynasty (c. 1600-1046 BCE). In its earliest form, the character was a pictograph depicting a mound of earth. Over time, the character evolved into its current form, which is a simplified version of the original pictograph.The character 地 (dì) also has a long history in Chinese writing, dating back to the oracle bone script of the Shang dynasty. In its earliest form, the character was a pictograph depicting a field with furrows. Over time, the character evolved into its current form, which is a simplified version of the original pictograph.The combination of the characters 土 (tǔ) and 地 (dì) to form the word 土地 (tǔdì) is a natural and intuitive way to express the concept of "land". The word is used in a variety of contexts, including to refer to agricultural land, residential land, and commercial land. It can also be used in a more general sense to refer to the earth as a whole.