HSK Level 5

鲜艳

xiān yàn

aux couleurs vives

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Exemples de phrases

这件衣服的颜色很鲜艳。

Zhè jiàn yīfu de yánsè hěn xiǎnyàn.

The color of this dress is very bright.

鲜艳的花朵在阳光下绽放。

Xiǎnyàn de huāduǒ zài yángguāng xià zhànfàng.

The bright flowers bloom in the sunlight.

鲜艳的色彩让人心情愉悦。

Xiǎnyàn de sècǎi ràng rén xīnqíng yúyuè.

The bright colors make people feel happy.

Synonymes

Antonymes

暗淡 (àn dàn)

dim

灰暗 (huī àn)

dark

Étymologie et composants

The Chinese character 鲜艳 (xiǎnyàn) is composed of two parts: 鲜 (xiǎn) and 艳 (yàn). 鲜 originally meant "fresh" or "new", and was often used to describe food or flowers. It can also be used to describe something that is bright or vivid in color. 艳, on the other hand, originally meant "beautiful" or "gorgeous", and was often used to describe women or flowers. When combined, the two characters 鲜艳 create a word that means "bright and beautiful", or "vivid". This word is often used to describe colors, flowers, or other things that are visually appealing.