HSK Level 3

信任

xìn rèn

faire confiance

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Exemples de phrases

我信任你。

wǒ xìnrèn nǐ.

I trust you.

他很信任我。

tā hěn xìnrèn wǒ.

He trusts me very much.

我们彼此信任。

wǒmen bǐcǐ xìnrèn.

We trust each other.

Synonymes

信赖 (xìnlài)

trust

相信 (xiāngxìn)

believe

Antonymes

怀疑 (huáiyí)

doubt

不信任 (bùxìnrèn)

distrust

Étymologie et composants

The Chinese word 信任 (xìnrèn) for "trust" is composed of two characters: 信 (xìn) and 任 (rèn). The character 信 originally meant "a message" or "a letter," and later extended to mean "to believe" or "to trust." The character 任 originally meant "to bear a burden" or "to take responsibility," and later extended to mean "to trust" or "to rely on." Thus, the compound word 信任 literally means "to believe in someone and rely on them," which captures the essence of the concept of trust.