yáo
secouer; onduler; basculer; tourner
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他在摇篮里睡觉。
tā zài yáolán lǐ shuìjiào.
He is sleeping in the cradle.
她正在摇晃着树枝。
tā zhèngzài yáohuàngzhe shùzhī.
She is shaking the branches.
我摇摇晃晃地走着。
wǒ yáoyáohuànghuàng de zǒuzhe.
I am walking unsteadily.
晃 (huàng)
shake
动 (dòng)
move
The Chinese character 摇 (yáo) is composed of two parts: the radical 扌(shǒu), which indicates that the character is related to hand or action, and the phonetic component 夭 (yāo), which provides a clue to its pronunciation.The radical 扌 is often used in characters related to hand movements or actions, such as 执 (zhí, to hold), 挥 (huī, to wave), and 拾 (shí, to pick up). In the case of 摇, the radical 扌 suggests that the character is related to some kind of hand movement.The phonetic component 夭 (yāo) is a simplified form of the character夭 (yāo), which means "young" or "immature". The use of 夭 as a phonetic component in 摇 indicates that the pronunciation of the character is similar to that of 夭.Combining the meanings of the radical and the phonetic component, we can understand the etymology of 摇 as a character that represents a hand movement that is associated with something young or immature. This interpretation aligns with the common usage of 摇, which often refers to shaking, swaying, or vibrating, which are all movements that can be associated with youth or immaturity.