HSK Level 3

跑步

pǎo bù

course à pied; jogging

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Exemples de phrases

我喜欢跑步。

wǒ xǐhuān pǎobù.

I like running.

我每天都跑步。

wǒ měitiān dōu pǎobù.

I run every day.

跑步可以锻炼身体。

pǎobù kěyǐ duànliàn shēntǐ.

Running can exercise the body.

Synonymes

竞走 (jìngzǒu)

race walking

慢跑 (mànpǎo)

jogging

Antonymes

散步 (sǎnbù)

walk

坐着 (zuòzhe)

sit

Étymologie et composants

The Chinese word for "running" is 跑步 (pǎobù). It is a compound word consisting of two characters: 跑 (pǎo), which means "to run," and 步 (bù), which means "step." The character 跑 is composed of two parts: the radical 辵 (chù), which indicates that the word is related to movement, and the phonetic component 夆 (bào), which gives the character its pronunciation. The character 步 is composed of the radical 止 (zhǐ), which means "to stop," and the phonetic component 甫 (fǔ), which gives the character its pronunciation. Together, the two characters 跑 and 步 form the word 跑步, which means "to run."