yù fáng
prévenir; prendre des précautions contre; se protéger contre
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为了预防疾病,我们应该经常锻炼身体。
wèile yùfáng jíbìng, wǒmen yīnggāi jīcháng duànliàn shēntǐ.
In order to prevent disease, we should exercise regularly.
为了预防火灾,我们应该注意用电安全。
wèile yùfáng huǒzāi, wǒmen yīnggāi zhùyì yòngdiàn ānquán.
In order to prevent fire, we should pay attention to electrical safety.
为了预防交通事故,我们应该遵守交通规则。
wèile yùfáng jiāotōng shìgù, wǒmen yīnggāi cúnzhōu jiāotōng guīzé.
In order to prevent traffic accidents, we should abide by the traffic rules.
治疗 (zhìliáo)
treat
忽视 (hūshì)
ignore
The Chinese word 预防 (yùfáng) is composed of two characters: 预 (yù) and 防 (fáng). The character 预 means "in advance" or "beforehand", while the character 防 means "to defend" or "to protect". Together, these two characters form the word 预防, which means "to prevent" or "to take precautions against something".The word 预防 is often used in the context of health and safety. For example, someone might say 预防疾病 (yùfáng jíbìng) to mean "to prevent illness" or 预防事故 (yùfáng shìgù) to mean "to prevent accidents". It can also be used in a more general sense to mean "to take precautions against something", such as 预防火灾 (yùfáng huǒzāi) to mean "to take precautions against fire" or 预防盗窃 (yùfáng dàoqiè) to mean "to take precautions against theft".The word 预防 is a very important word in Chinese, and it is used in a wide variety of contexts. By understanding the etymology of this word, HSK learners can better understand its meaning and how it is used in Chinese.