HSK Level 5

诊断

zhěn duàn

diagnostic

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Exemples de phrases

医生给我做了详细的诊断。

yī shēng gěi wǒ zuò le xiáng xì de zhěn duàn.

The doctor gave me a detailed diagnosis.

这个病的诊断结果出来了。

zhè ge bìng de zhěn duàn jié guǒ chū lái le.

The diagnosis result of this disease is out.

我需要做进一步的诊断才能确定病情。

wǒ xū yào zuò yī bù jìn yī de zhěn duàn cái néng què dìng bìng qíng.

I need to do further diagnosis to confirm the condition.

Synonymes

诊断书 (zhěn duàn shū)

diagnosis report

病历 (bìng lì)

medical record

Antonymes

治疗 (zhìliáo)

treat

预防 (yùfáng)

prevent

Étymologie et composants

The Chinese word 诊断 (zhěn duàn) for "diagnosis" is composed of two characters: 诊 (zhěn) and 断 (duàn). The character 诊 originally meant "to observe" or "to examine," and was often used in the context of medical diagnosis. The character 断 originally meant "to cut off" or "to decide," and was often used in the context of making a judgment or decision. When combined, the two characters 诊断 (zhěn duàn) took on the meaning of "to make a diagnosis," which is the process of identifying a disease or condition based on its symptoms and signs.