HSK Level 4

重量

zhòng liàng

poids; échelle; poids

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Exemples de phrases

我的行李超重了。

Wǒ de xíngli chāo zhòng le.

My luggage is overweight.

这个箱子的重量是多少?

Zhège xiāngzi de zhòngliàng shì duōshǎo?

How much does this box weigh?

请把这些东西称一下重量。

Qǐng bǎ zhèxiē dōngxi chèn yíxià zhòngliàng.

Please weigh these things.

Synonymes

分量 (fēnliàng)

weight

重量 (zhòngliàng)

weight

Antonymes

轻盈 (qīngyíng)

light

轻巧 (qīngqiǎo)

light

Étymologie et composants

The Chinese word 重量 (zhòngliàng) for "weight" is composed of two characters: 重 (zhòng) and 量 (liàng). The character 重 originally meant "heavy" or "important," and it is often used in compounds to indicate something that is weighty or significant. For example, the word 重要 (zhòngyào) means "important," and the word 重量 (zhòngliàng) means "weight." The character 量 originally meant "to measure" or "to weigh," and it is often used in compounds to indicate something that is being measured or weighed. For example, the word 数量 (shùliàng) means "quantity," and the word 体重 (tǐzhòng) means "body weight." When the two characters 重 and 量 are combined, they form the word 重量, which means "weight." This word is used to refer to the amount of force that is exerted on an object due to gravity.