HSK Level 5

zhuàng

frapper

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Exemples de phrases

我撞到了一棵树。

wǒ zhuàngdào le yī kē shù.

I bumped into a tree.

他撞了我的车。

tā zhuàngle wǒ de chē.

He hit my car.

我们撞上了。

wǒmen zhuàngshàngle.

We collided.

Synonymes

(pèng)

bump into

撞击 (zhuàngjí)

collide

Antonymes

(bì)

avoid

(duǒ)

dodge

Étymologie et composants

The Chinese character 撞 (zhuàng) is composed of two parts: the radical 扌(shǒu), which indicates an action related to the hand, and the phonetic component 庄 (zhuāng). The radical 扌 suggests that the character is related to an action performed with the hand, while the phonetic component 庄 provides a clue to its pronunciation.The original meaning of 撞 is "to strike" or "to collide". This can be seen in the following example:* 汽车撞上了树。 (The car hit the tree.)In addition to its literal meaning, 撞 can also be used figuratively to mean "to encounter" or "to meet". For example:* 我撞见了老朋友。 (I ran into an old friend.)The character 撞 can also be used to describe the sound of something striking or colliding. For example:* 撞钟的声音很响。 (The sound of the bell ringing is very loud.)Overall, the character 撞 has a rich history and a variety of meanings, making it an important character to learn for HSK learners.