zhe

en cours de; -ing

HSK Level 1

Exemples de phrases

我穿着衣服。

wǒ chuān zhe yī fu.

I am wearing clothes.

他戴着帽子。

tā dài zhe mào zi.

He is wearing a hat.

她在看书。

tā zài kàn shū.

She is reading a book.

我正在做饭。

wǒ zhèngzài zuò fàn.

I am cooking.

他穿着红色的衣服。

tā chuān zhe hóng sè de yī fu.

He is wearing a red shirt.

我们正在等着你。

wǒ men zhèng zài děng zhe nǐ.

We are waiting for you.

Synonymes

穿 (chuān)

to wear

(dài)

to wear (on the head or body)

(ná)

to hold

穿 (chuān)

to wear

(dài)

to wear (on the body)

Antonymes

(tuō)

take off

(xiè)

remove

(tuō)

take off

(xiè)

remove

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Étymologie et composants

The Chinese character 着 (zhuó) is composed of two parts: the radical 衣 (yī), which means "clothing," and the phonetic component 卓 (zhuó), which has the same pronunciation as 着. The original meaning of 着 was "to put on clothes," and it has since extended to mean "to wear," "to arrive," "to begin," and "to be."The character 着 is first attested in oracle bone script, the earliest known form of Chinese writing. In oracle bone script, 着 is depicted as a person wearing a garment. The character evolved over time, and by the time of the Han dynasty (206 BCE–220 CE), it had taken on its current form.The character 着 is used in a variety of Chinese words and phrases. Some common examples include:* 穿着 (chuān zhuó): to wear* 到着 (dào zhuó): to arrive* 开始 (kāi shǐ): to begin* 正在 (zhèng zài): to be (in the process of doing something)着 is also used as a measure word for clothing. For example, you can say 一件衣服 (yī jiàn yīfú) to mean "one piece of clothing."The character 着 is a versatile and important character in Chinese. It is used in a wide variety of words and phrases, and it is essential for HSK learners to master its meaning and usage.