方针

Étymologie et composants

The Chinese word 方针 (fāngzhēn) is a compound word consisting of two characters: 方 (fāng) and 针 (zhēn). The character 方 (fāng) originally meant "square" or "region", but it has also been used to mean "direction" or "method". The character 针 (zhēn) originally meant "needle", but it has also been used to mean "principle" or "standard". When these two characters are combined, they form the word 方针 (fāngzhēn), which means "方針" or "principle".The word 方针 (fāngzhēn) is often used in a political or economic context to refer to a set of guiding principles or policies. For example, the Chinese government's current economic policy is known as the "改革开放" (gǎigé kāifàng) policy, which is a set of principles that guide the country's economic development.The word 方针 (fāngzhēn) can also be used in a more general sense to refer to any set of principles or guidelines. For example, a teacher might give their students a set of 方针 (fāngzhēn) for writing a good essay.The word 方针 (fāngzhēn) is a versatile word that can be used in a variety of contexts. It is an important word for HSK learners to know, as it is often used in both written and spoken Chinese.