帮忙

bāng máng

donner un coup de main

HSK Level 1

Exemples de phrases

昨天他帮忙修理了我的自行车。

Zuótiān tā bāngmáng xiūlǐle wǒ de zìxíngchē.

Yesterday he helped me repair my bicycle.

我需要你的帮忙。

Wǒ xūyào nǐ de bāngmáng.

I need your help.

我需要你的帮忙来搬家。

Wǒ xūyào nǐ de bāngmáng lái bānjiā.

I need your help to move.

Synonymes

帮助 (bāng zhù)

help

协助 (xié zhù)

assist

支援 (zhī yuán)

support

Antonymes

阻碍 (zǔ'ài)

obstruct

拒绝 (jùjué)

refuse

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Étymologie et composants

The Chinese word 帮忙 (bāngmáng) is a compound word consisting of two characters: 帮 (bāng) and 忙 (máng). The character 帮 originally meant "to help" or "to assist," and it is often used in the sense of "to lend a hand" or "to give a helping hand." The character 忙 originally meant "to be busy" or "to be occupied," but it is also used in the sense of "to be in a hurry" or "to be rushed." When these two characters are combined, the resulting word 帮忙 takes on the meaning of "to help someone who is busy" or "to lend a hand to someone who is in a hurry." In other words, 帮忙 is used to express the idea of helping someone who is in need of assistance.