将近

jiāng jìn

être proche de; presque; à proximité

HSK Level 3

Exemples de phrases

我将近一米八高。

wǒ jiāngjìn yī mǐ bā gāo.

I am almost 1.8 meters tall.

他将近三十岁了。

tā jiāngjìn sānshí suì le.

He is almost thirty years old.

将近期末考试,同学们的学习更紧张了。

jiāng jìn qī mò kǎo shì , tóng xué mén de xué xí gèng jǐn zhāng le .

As we approach final exams, students are more nervous about studying.

Synonymes

Antonymes

远离 (yuǎnlí)

far away

遥远 (yáoyuǎn)

distant

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Étymologie et composants

The Chinese word 将近 (jiāngjìn) is composed of two characters: 将 (jiāng) and 近 (jìn). The character 将 originally meant "to lead" or "to command", but in modern Chinese it is often used as an auxiliary verb to indicate the future tense or to express intention. The character 近 means "near" or "close". When combined, the two characters 将近 mean "to be approaching" or "to be about to happen".The word 将近 has been used in Chinese for centuries. It can be found in many classical texts, such as the Analects of Confucius and the Book of Songs. In modern Chinese, 将近 is commonly used in everyday speech and writing. It can be used to describe a variety of situations, such as the approach of a holiday, the arrival of a train, or the completion of a task.The word 将近 is a versatile and useful word that can be used to express a variety of meanings. It is an important word for HSK learners to know, as it is frequently used in both spoken and written Chinese.