de
...ly [particule reliant l'adverbe au verbe]
他们来自不同的地方。
Tāmen láizì bùtóng de dìfāng
They come from different places.
今天我要去买地瓜。
Jīntiān wǒ yào qù mǎi dìguā
I'm going to buy some sweet potatoes today.
老师站在讲台地方给我们上课。
Lǎoshī zhàn zài jiǎngtái de dìfāng gěi wǒmen shàngkè
The teacher stands in front of the class to teach us.
小花在地里种花。
xiǎohuā zài dì lǐ zhòng huā
Xiaohua plants flowers in the ground.
花园里的花朵开在地上了。
huāyuán lǐ de huāduǒ kāi zài dì shang le
The flowers in the garden bloomed on the ground.
小狗喜欢在地里打滚。
xiǎogǒu xǐhuan zài dì lǐ dǎgǔn
The puppy likes to roll on the ground.
土地 (tǔdì)
land
地方 (dìfāng)
place
地面 (dìmiàn)
ground
土地 (tǔdì)
land
地方 (dìfāng)
place
地面 (dìmiàn)
ground
天 (tiān)
sky
上 (shàng)
up
天 (tiān)
sky
上 (shàng)
up
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The Chinese character 地 (dì) for "earth" or "land" has a rich history and etymology. It is composed of two parts: the radical 土 (tǔ) meaning "soil" or "earth," and the phonetic component 底 (dǐ). The radical 土 forms the semantic component of the character, indicating its relation to the earth, while the phonetic component 底 provides the pronunciation.The earliest known form of 地 appears in oracle bone script, an ancient writing system used in China during the Shang dynasty (c. 1600–1046 BCE). In oracle bone script, 地 is depicted as a simple pictograph of a field with a small mound in the center. This pictograph likely represented a piece of land or a field, and it gradually evolved into the modern form of 地.Over time, the character 地 acquired additional meanings beyond its original sense of "earth" or "land." It can also mean "place," "location," or "region," as in the phrase 地点 (dìdiǎn) meaning "location." Additionally, 地 can be used as a suffix to indicate a specific place or location, as in the names of cities or provinces, such as 北京 (Běijīng) meaning "Beijing" or 上海 (Shànghǎi) meaning "Shanghai."In modern Chinese, 地 is a commonly used character with a wide range of meanings and applications. It is an essential character for HSK learners to master, as it appears frequently in everyday language and texts.
