多么

Étymologie et composants

The Chinese word **多么** (duōme) is a versatile word that can be used as an adverb, an adjective, or a pronoun. It is composed of two characters: **多** (duō), which means "much" or "many," and **么** (me), which is a question particle. Together, these characters create a word that expresses a sense of quantity or degree.As an adverb, **多么** is used to emphasize the extent or degree of something. For example, the sentence **这本书多么有趣啊！** (Zhè běn shū duōme yǒuqù a!) means "This book is so interesting!" In this sentence, **多么** is used to emphasize the degree of interest that the speaker feels in the book.As an adjective, **多么** is used to describe the quantity or degree of something. For example, the sentence **他多么聪明啊！** (Tā duōme cōngming a!) means "He is so smart!" In this sentence, **多么** is used to describe the degree of intelligence that the speaker perceives in the person being described.As a pronoun, **多么** is used to refer to an unspecified quantity or degree of something. For example, the sentence **你想要多么钱？** (Nǐ xiǎng yào duōme qián?) means "How much money do you want?" In this sentence, **多么** is used to refer to an unspecified amount of money.**多么** is a common word in Chinese, and it is used in a variety of contexts. By understanding the etymology of this word, HSK learners can gain a deeper understanding of its meaning and usage.