HSK Level 5

社区

shè qū

communauté (quartier)

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Exemples de phrases

我住在社区里。

wǒ zhù zài shèqū lǐ.

I live in a community.

社区里有许多商店和餐馆。

shèqū lǐ yǒu xǔduō shāngdiàn hé cānguǎn.

There are many shops and restaurants in the community.

社区里的人都很友好。

shèqū lǐ de rén dōu hěn yǒuhǎo.

The people in the community are very friendly.

Synonymes

社区 (shèqū)

community

小区 (xiǎoqū)

neighborhood

Antonymes

农村 (nóngcūn)

countryside

城市 (chéngshì)

city

Étymologie et composants

The Chinese word 社区 (shèqū) for "community" is composed of two characters: 社 (shè) and 区 (qū). The character 社 originally meant "altar of the land and grain" in ancient China, where people would gather to worship the gods of the land and pray for a good harvest. Over time, the meaning of 社 expanded to include the people who lived in the area around the altar, and eventually came to refer to a community or village. The character 区 (qū) originally meant "a section or division of land," and was often used to refer to a district or neighborhood within a city. When the two characters are combined, 社区 (shèqū) takes on the meaning of "community," referring to a group of people who live in a particular area and share common interests and values.