xiàn zhuàng
situation actuelle
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现状 (xiànzhuàng)
current situation
现状 (xiànzhuàng)
status quo
未来 (wèilái)
future
过去 (guòqù)
past
The Chinese word 现状 (xiànzhuàng) is composed of two characters: 现 (xiàn), meaning "present" or "current," and 状 (zhuàng), meaning "situation" or "state." Together, they form the compound word 现状, which literally means "present situation" or "current state."The word 现状 is often used to describe the current state of affairs in a particular context, such as the current economic situation or the current political situation. It can also be used to refer to the current state of a person or thing, such as the current state of one's health or the current state of a project.In HSK, the word 现状 is typically encountered at the intermediate level (HSK 4). It is an important word to know, as it is used frequently in both written and spoken Chinese.