HSK Level 5

向导

xiàng dǎo

guide

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Exemples de phrases

我们跟着向导在森林里探险。

Wǒmen gēn zhe xiàng dǎo zài sēn lín lǐ tàn xiǎn.

We followed the guide to explore the forest.

向导带领我们参观了故宫博物院。

Xiàng dǎo dǎi lǐng wǒmen cān guān le gù gōng bó wù yuàn.

The guide led us to visit the Palace Museum.

向导给我们讲解了长城的历史。

Xiàng dǎo gěi wǒmen jiǎng jiě le cháng chéng de lì shǐ.

The guide explained the history of the Great Wall to us.

Synonymes

指南 (zhǐnán)

guide

导游 (dǎoyóu)

tour guide

Antonymes

追随者 (zhuī suí zhě)

follower

盲从者 (máng cóng zhě)

blind follower

Étymologie et composants

The Chinese word 向导 (xiàngdǎo) is composed of two characters: 向 (xiàng), meaning "toward" or "in the direction of," and 导 (dǎo), meaning "to guide" or "to lead." Together, these characters form the word 向导, which means "guide" or "leader."The word 向导 has been used in Chinese for centuries, and it has a long and rich history. It is often used in a metaphorical sense to refer to someone who provides guidance or leadership in a particular field or area of expertise. For example, a teacher might be referred to as a 向导 in the field of education, or a doctor might be referred to as a 向导 in the field of medicine.The word 向导 is also used in a more literal sense to refer to someone who physically guides or leads another person or group of people. For example, a tour guide might be referred to as a 向导, or a mountain guide might be referred to as a 向导.Regardless of how it is used, the word 向导 is an important part of the Chinese language, and it is a word that is sure to be encountered by anyone who is studying Chinese.